Examination Variability: One size Does Not Fit All
Abstract
Examination before confirmation has been practiced since the early centuries of Christian
Church history. Even with a practice this longstanding, the Lutheran Church does not have a
uniform methodology or purpose for examination. Pastors and churches are diverse, and this
requires practices that meet the needs of congregation. Pastors must also recognize the variability
of students and determine best practices to examine each student and assess readiness for
confirmation. This paper explores the overall history of examination and dives into the current
practices and perspectives of examination in the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod
(WELS). The paper lays out the diversity of methodology and objectives among WELS pastors
while making recommendations for how such a variety of practices might be implemented
considering Universal Design of Learning (UDL). This study seeks to help pastors consider
giving learners different options for expressing what they have gained through catechism
instruction while still meeting the goals of examination.